Members
Member Takako Hikotani

Professor / Head

Takako Hikotani

Specialization :
Japanese Politics, Japanese Foreign Policy, Civil-Military Relations

Academic Background

Ph.D in Political Science, Columbia University
M.A. in Political Science, Stanford University
M.A. in Political Science, Keio University
B.A. in Political Science, Keio University

Biography

Born in Yokohama, I attended an all-girls school in Tokyo from Grade 1 to 12, but lived in California with my family for three years during elementary school. Determined to return to the United States to study, I visited the International Center at Keio University on my first day of college and asked how I could attend Stanford University as an exchange student. Fortunately, I was selected to study at Stanford, and upon graduation from Keio, I returned to Stanford to complete my M.A. Then, I attended Columbia University, where I received my Ph.D. in Political Science.

My academic career coincided with when universities in Japan tried to “internationalize,” and I have worked on student exchange and international programming alongside research and teaching throughout my career. I taught future officers of Japan's Self-Defense Forces at the National Defense Academy of Japan for 18 years. From 2016 to 2021, I was an Associate Professor at Columbia University, teaching Japanese politics and foreign policy. I returned to Tokyo in 2021 and was a Professor at Gakushuin University before joining the Center for Global Education, the University of Tokyo, in April 2025.

My research focuses on how democracies control their armed forces: how to reconcile a military strong enough to do what the civilians ask them to defend their country with a military subordinate enough to do only what civilians authorize them to do. I have since expanded my research to conduct public opinion surveys and explore how constitutional provisions affect foreign policy. I also write and provide commentary on Japanese politics and foreign policy in English in media outlets such as Foreign Affairs and NHK.

Message to Students

Visiting the International Center on my first day of college was “one small step, but a giant leap” (Neil Armstrong) towards an interesting and international career that I feel fortunate to have. With the many opportunities we offer at GlobE, I am confident and hopeful that your visit to GlobE will also be a giant leap for you.
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